INGCALI EKUQINISEKISELWEYO • Gxininisa KUPHEZULU

Yeyiphi imiba ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ngaphambi kokuthenga intlawulo?

Ngaphambi kokuba wenze i-retort, kuyafuneka ukuba uqonde iipropathi zemveliso yakho kunye neenkcukacha zokupakishwa. Ngokomzekelo, iimveliso ze-rice porridge zifuna i-rotary retort ukuqinisekisa ukufudumeza okufanayo kwezinto eziphezulu ze-viscosity. Iimveliso zenyama ezipakishiweyo zisebenzisa isitshizi samanzi. Amanzi enkqubo kunye nokufudumeza kwamanzi awaqhagamshelani ngokuthe ngqo enye kwenye ukunqanda ungcoliseko lwesibini lokupakisha. Inani elincinci lamanzi enkqubo lihanjiswa ngokukhawuleza kwaye lifike ngokukhawuleza kwiqondo lokushisa kwangaphambili kwaye ligcine i-30% ye-steam. Kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe ukuntywiliselwa emanzini ngokubuyisela ukutya okupakishweyo okukhulu, okufanelekileyo kwizikhongozeli ezinokukhubazeka ngokulula.

Ukuphinda kuphinde kutshizwe ngamanzi, Amanzi ashushu amile okwebhanti ahlala etshiza ngobuxhakaxhaka obufana nefeni ukusuka kumlomo ofakwe kwimbuyekezo kwiimveliso eziza kuvalwa iintsholongwane, ukusasazwa kobushushu kuyakhawuleza kwaye ukuhanjiswa kobushushu kuyafana. I-retor ithatha inkqubo yokulawula ukushisa okufanisiweyo. Ngokweemfuno zokutya ezahlukeneyo kwiimeko zokuvala inzala, iinkqubo zokufudumeza kunye nokupholisa zingasetwa nangaliphi na ixesha, ukuze uhlobo ngalunye lokutya lufakwe inzala kwezona meko zilungileyo, ngaloo ndlela kuthintelwa ukungonakali komonakalo omkhulu wobushushu ngendlela efanayo. ubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lokuvala inzala.

Ukuvalwa kobushushu obuphezulu akubhekiseli kwinkqubo ye-halogenation, kodwa ibhekisa kusetyenziso lwe-retort ukwenza inzala emva kokupakishwa. Uxinzelelo lokugcinwa kobushushu be-retort kufuneka lubekwe kwi-3Mpa, iqondo lokushisa kufuneka libekwe kwi-121 ° C, kunye noxinzelelo lwe-counter kufuneka luphole ngexesha lokupholisa. Ixesha lokuvala inzala lixhomekeke kwinkcazo yemveliso. Ngokuqinisekileyo, iqondo lobushushu lehla ngaphantsi kwe-40 ℃ ngaphambi kokuyikhupha kwi-retort.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, izixhobo zokupakisha ezifanelekileyo kufuneka zikhethwe, kwaye emva kokuvalwa kwe-121 ° C, zinokugcinwa kwiqondo lokushisa, kwaye ubomi babo beshelufu bunokuba bubude beenyanga ezi-6 okanye ngaphezulu konyaka omnye. Ukwenza inzala, ifoyile yealuminiyam, iingqayi zeglasi kunye neeplastiki zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo ziqhele ukusetyenziswa.

Ukongeza kokunikela ingqalelo kumthamo wemveliso kunye nenkqubo yokuvala inzala xa kuthengwa i-autoclave, ukhuseleko lwemveliso lukwayona nto iphambili. I-autoclave ye-DTS ithatha inkqubo yokulawula ye-Siemens PLC, enezinga eliphezulu lokuzenzekelayo, ukusebenza okulula kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo ezizinzileyo.

Ukuphambuka kobushushu bokubuyisela okuzenzekelayo kulawulwa kwi-± 0.3 ℃, kwaye uxinzelelo lunokulawulwa kwi-± 0.05Bar. Xa umsebenzi ungalunganga, inkqubo iya kukhumbuza umqhubi ukuba enze impendulo esebenzayo ngexesha. Isixhobo ngasinye sithunyelwa ngabachwephesha abaza kukhokela ukufakela kunye nokubonelela ngoqeqesho kunye neenkonzo zokubonisana emva kokuthengisa kubasebenzi bemizi-mveliso kwindawo yokuvelisa kunye nokusebenza.

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Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-30-2022