Izixhobo zokuShiya iSterilization (Izixhobo zeSterilizol) likhonkco elibalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lokutya. Inokwahlulwa ibe ziindidi ezininzi ngokwemigaqo yobugcisa kunye nobuchwephesha.
Okokuqala, izixhobo eziphezulu zokuchitheka eziphezulu ze-irmal sterilizal zezona zixhaphakileyo (okt i-sterelizal ketile). Ibulala i-bacteria ekutyeni ngeqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kwaye lenza ukuba ukutya kuyinze. Olu hlobo lwezixhobo lubandakanya izixhobo ze-Steam Steilizo, izixhobo zokucoca amanzi, izixhobo zokutshinzisa izixhobo, izixhobo zeSterilizoys, izixhobo zokulinganisa i-Festaring, njl njl.
Kwishishini lokutya kunye nokuyisiphulo, izixhobo zokuhambisa i-pasterization sisixhobo esibalulekileyo nesisetyenziswa njengezisetyenziswa njenge-pasteurizer. I-passimition yindlela yobushushu enonyango evala ukutya kubushushu obuthile ixesha elifutshane kwaye ipholile ngokukhawuleza ukubulala umxholo we-pitogenic ekutyeni ngelixa kugcinwe ukutya. Le ndlela isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekusebenzeni kokutya okwahlukileyo, ezinje ngobisi, ijusi, ukutya okungekalanga, njl.
Izixhobo ze-microwave sterilis zisebenzisa isiphumo se-thermal kunye nefuthe le-bimboves ukuvula intsholongwane kunye neentsholongwane ngaphakathi kokutya ukuze kufezekiswe injongo yokufunda. Izixhobo ze-microwave sterlizal zineengenelo zesantya se-Stembisa ngokukhawuleza, isiphumo esihle, kunye nokusebenza ngokulula, kwaye kufanelekile ukuqhubekeka kokutya ezininzi.
Ukongeza, izixhobo zokuchonga imitha ye-radiation ikwasisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokutya. Isebenzisa umthombo wemitha yokukhupha imisebe ekuthini ukunciphisa ukutya kwaye ibulale intsholongwane ngokutshabalalisa imeko yabo ye-DNA. Izixhobo ze-radiation ye-radiation ineengenelo zempembelelo entle yokusebenzisa i-steilisation kwaye akukho ntsalela, kodwa ifuna ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zobungcali kunye netekhnoloji kwaye ilungele ukuqhubekeka kokutya okhethekileyo.
Ukongeza kwezi zixhobo ziqhelekileyo zokutya eziqhelekileyo zokutya, kukho izixhobo ezitsha zokutya ze-Stembisa, ezinje ngezixhobo ze-ultraviolet, izixhobo ze-ozone, zinokukhethwa kwaye zisetyenziswe ngokweemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokulungisa ukutya.
Izixhobo zeSterilizo yokutya sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokutya. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo zokutya ze-Steilizo yokutya zineempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye nenqanaba lesicelo. Xa ukhetha kwaye usebenzisa izixhobo zokutya zeSterilizo yokutya, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuqaphela iimeko ezithile kunye neemfuno zokwenza ukutya kwaye ukhethe ezona zixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye netekhnoloji yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokutya kunye nococeko.
Ixesha leposi: I-24-2024