Kukho umahluko omkhulu phakathi kweetini zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo kunye neetini zesinyithi zemveli kwinkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane, ikakhulu zibonakala kwezi nkalo zilandelayo:
1. Ukusebenza kakuhle kokudlulisa ubushushu kunye nexesha lokubulala iintsholongwane
Iingqayi zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo: Ngenxa yobukhulu obuncinci bezinto zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo kunye nokudluliselwa kobushushu ngokukhawuleza, ixesha lazo lokubulala iintsholongwane lidla ngokuba lifutshane kuneleengqayi zesinyithi. Phantsi kweemeko ezifanayo zenkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane, ubushushu beengqayi zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo kwinqanaba lokufudumeza bukhawuleza, ngoko ke ixabiso lazo lokubulala iintsholongwane (inombolo ye-F) liphezulu ngexesha elinye.
Iingqayi zesinyithi zemveli: Ukusebenza kakuhle kokudlulisa ubushushu kweengqayi zesinyithi kuphantsi kakhulu, kwaye kuthatha ixesha elide ukufezekisa isiphumo esifanayo sokubulala iintsholongwane.
2. Ubushushu kunye noxinzelelo lokubulala iintsholongwane
Iingqayi zokupakisha ezithambileyo: zihlala zisebenzisa inkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane kubushushu obuphezulu obumalunga ne-121℃, ezinye iimveliso ziya kusebenzisa inkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane kubushushu obuphezulu obuphindwe kabini (ezifana ne-80℃, imizuzu emi-5, i-110℃, imizuzu emi-5, i-121℃, imizuzu eli-12, njl.njl.), le nkqubo inokunciphisa ngempumelelo amandla okubulala iintsholongwane, inciphise ukonakala kwencasa yokutya okubangelwa bubushushu obuphezulu.
Iitini zesinyithi zemveli: Ubushushu bokubulala iintsholongwane kwiitini zesinyithi buhlala bungaphezulu kwe-121 ° C, okanye ngaphezulu nangakumbi (njengokubulala iintsholongwane ngomphunga oshushu kakhulu kwi-130 ° C -160 ° C), kwaye kufuneka uxinzelelo oluphezulu ukuqinisekisa isiphumo sokubulala iintsholongwane.
3. Ukunyamezelana kwezinto zokupakisha
Ukupakisha okuguquguqukayo kungenza: Izixhobo zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo (ezifana nefilimu yeplastiki edityanisiweyo) kwinkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane kubushushu obuphezulu, ukwanda kwegesi eseleyo ebhegini kunye nomthamo womxholo kunokubangela ukuba uxinzelelo olusebhegini lunyuke. Ke ngoko, inkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane yokupakisha okuguquguqukayo ifuna ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kulawulo loxinzelelo ukuze kuthintelwe ukuba ukupakisha kungaphuki.
Iingqayi zesinyithi zemveli: Iingqayi zesinyithi zinokumelana okuhle noxinzelelo kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, kwaye zinokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu bokubulala iintsholongwane kunye noxinzelelo.
4. Indlela yokupholisa
Iingqayi zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo: Xa kuphola, kusetyenziselwa ukutshiza ngamanzi okanye ukupholisa umoya ophantsi koxinzelelo olubuyela umva ukuthintela ukuguquka okanye ukuqhekeka kwephakheji.
Iingqayi zesinyithi zemveli: iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokupholisa, kubandakanya ukupholisa amanzi, ukupholisa umoya, njl.njl., kodwa kufuneka kunikwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kwibhalansi yoxinzelelo etankini emva kokupholisa.
5. Izixhobo kunye nokuguquguquka kwenkqubo
Iingqayi zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo: Inkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane yokupakisha okuguquguqukayo ingasebenzisa itekhnoloji yokubulala iintsholongwane kunye nezixhobo zeengqayi zesinyithi kunye neengqayi zeglasi, kodwa kufuneka ilungiswe ngokweempawu zezinto zokupakisha.
Iingqayi zesinyithi zemveli: Izixhobo zokubulala iintsholongwane zeengqayi zesinyithi zihlala zingenaxesha okanye ziqhubeka, kwaye inkqubo ikhulile, kodwa ukuguquguquka kuphantsi.
6. Umgangatho wemveliso kunye nexesha elihlala lihleli
Ukupakisha okuguquguqukayo kunokwenza: ukupakisha okuguquguqukayo kudlulise ubushushu ngokukhawuleza, ixesha elifutshane lokubulala iintsholongwane, kunokugcina umbala, ivumba, incasa kunye nesondlo sokutya ngcono, ngelixa kwandisa ixesha lokugcinwa.
Iingqayi zesinyithi zemveli: Nangona inkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane kubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu kwiingqayi zesinyithi inokubulala iintsholongwane ngempumelelo, inokukhokelela ekulahlekelweni yincasa yokutya kunye nezondlo.
Shwankathela
Itekhnoloji yokubulala iintsholongwane yokupakisha okuguquguqukayo okusemathinini kunye nentsimbi yendabuko esemathinini ineengenelo kunye neengxaki zayo. Iithini zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo zisebenza ngcono ngokubhekiselele ekusebenzeni kakuhle kokudlulisa ubushushu, ixesha lokubulala iintsholongwane, kunye nokugcinwa komgangatho wemveliso, kodwa kufuneka kunikwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ekunyamezeleni nasekulawuleni uxinzelelo lwezixhobo zokupakisha. Iithini zesinyithi zemveli zineengenelo ezingaphezulu ekumelaneni noxinzelelo kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu, kodwa zinokukhokelela ekulahlekelweni yincasa kunye nezondlo. Amashishini anokukhetha inkqubo efanelekileyo yokupakisha kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane ngokweempawu zemveliso kunye nemfuno yemarike.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Matshi-19-2025