Iimveliso zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo zibhekisa ekusebenziseni izinto ezithambileyo ezifana neefilimu zeplastiki ezinomqobo ophezulu okanye iifoyile zesinyithi kunye neefilimu zazo ezidityanisiweyo ukwenza iingxowa okanye ezinye iimilo zezikhongozeli. Ukutya okupakishwe ngendlela engacocekanga, okunokugcinwa kubushushu begumbi. Umgaqo wokucubungula kunye nendlela yobugcisa zifana neetini zesinyithi zokugcina ukutya. Izikhongozeli zokupakisha eziqhelekileyo ziquka iikomityi zeplastiki kunye neebhotile zeplastiki. Iingxowa zokupheka, iibhokisi, njl.njl.
Ngenxa yokuba umahluko ovumelekileyo woxinzelelo olubalulekileyo lwezinto zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo uncinci kakhulu, uxinzelelo olukwisikhongozeli ngexesha lenkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane kulula kakhulu ukuluqhuma emva kokuba ubushushu bunyukile. Uphawu lwebhegi yokupheka kukuba iyoyika ukunyuka hayi uxinzelelo; kwaye iikomityi zeplastiki kunye neebhotile zombini ziyoyika ukunyuka kunye noxinzelelo, ngoko ke kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa inkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane yoxinzelelo olubuyela umva ekubulaleni iintsholongwane. Le nkqubo imisela ukuba ubushushu bokubulala iintsholongwane kunye noxinzelelo lwemortar kufuneka zilawulwe ngokwahlukeneyo ekuveliseni ukupakisha okuguquguqukayo. Izixhobo zokubulala iintsholongwane, ezifana nohlobo lwamanzi apheleleyo (uhlobo lokuhlamba amanzi), uhlobo lokutshiza amanzi (ukutshiza okuphezulu, ukutshiza ecaleni, ukutshiza okugcweleyo), ukutshiza ngomphunga kunye nohlobo lokuxuba umoya, ngokubanzi zimisela iiparameter ezahlukeneyo yi-PLC zokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo.
Kufuneka kugxininiswe ukuba izinto ezine zesinyithi zinokulawula inkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane (ubushushu bokuqala, ubushushu bokubulala iintsholongwane, ixesha, izinto eziphambili) zikwasebenza kulawulo lokubulala iintsholongwane lokutya okupakishwe ngendlela eguquguqukayo, kwaye uxinzelelo ngexesha lenkqubo yokubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokupholisa kufuneka lulawulwe ngokungqongqo.
Ezinye iinkampani zisebenzisa i-steam sterilization ukuze zivale iintsholongwane eziguquguqukayo kwiipakethe. Ukuze kuthintelwe ukuba ibhegi yokupheka ingagqabhuki, faka nje umoya ocinezelweyo kwimbiza yokubulala iintsholongwane ngomphunga ukuze ufake uxinzelelo lomqolo kwibhegi yokupakisha. Le yindlela engalunganga ngokwesayensi. Ngenxa yokuba i-steam sterilization yenziwa phantsi kweemeko zomphunga ezicocekileyo, ukuba kukho umoya embizeni, kuya kwenziwa ibhegi yomoya, kwaye lo moya uya kuhamba kwimbiza yokubulala iintsholongwane ukuze wenze iindawo ezibandayo okanye amabala abandayo, nto leyo eyenza ubushushu bokubulala iintsholongwane bungalingani, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ezinye iimveliso zingabi nazintsholongwane ngokwaneleyo. Ukuba kufuneka wongeze umoya ocinezelweyo, kufuneka uxhotyiswe ngefeni enamandla, kwaye amandla ale fan ayilwe ngononophelo ukuvumela umoya ocinezelweyo ukuba ujikeleziswe ngenkani yifeni enamandla aphezulu emva nje kokungena embizeni. Ukuhamba komoya nomphunga kuyaxutywa, Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubushushu kwimbiza yokubulala iintsholongwane buyafana, ukuqinisekisa isiphumo sokubulala iintsholongwane kwimveliso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Julayi-30-2020