Ukusuka kwi-MRE (izidlo ezilungele ukutya) kwinkukhu kunye ne-tuna. Ukusuka ekutyani kwenkampu kwii-noodle zethutyana, isuphu kunye nerayisi kwiisosi.
Uninzi lweemveliso ezikhankanywe apha ngasentla zinenqaku elinye eliqhelekileyo: yimizekelo yokutya okucwangcisiweyo okushushu okugcinwe kwimo egciniweyo kunye neemveliso zeshelufu ukusuka kwiinyanga ezingama-26 phantsi kwemeko elungileyo yokusingqongileyo. Ubomi bayo beshesiphu ingaphezulu kweyona nto yokutya kwemveli.
Iqondo lokushisa eliphezulu lokugcoba ukutya okulungiselelwe ukutya-ukutya kukutya yindlela ebalulekileyo yokutya ejolise ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lokutya kunye nokwandisa ubomi bayo.
Yintoni unyango lobushushu obuphezulu?
Yintoni unyango lobushushu obuphezulu? Unyango oluphezulu lobushushu lubandakanya unyango olunobushushu obuphezulu lwemveliso (kunye nokupakisha kwabo) ukuphelisa intsholongwane kunye ne-microorgamenisms kuyo, ibenza bakhuseleke kwaye babe sempilweni kwaye bandise ubomi bemveliso.
Inkqubo ye-Sterilizal ukusebenza ibandakanya ukufudumeza ukutya kubushushu obuphezulu emva kokupakisha. Inkqubo yonyango oluqhelekileyo lobushushu obuqhelekileyo bubandakanya ukupakisha ukutya kwiingxowa (okanye ezinye iifom), zitywine, emva koko ukufudumeza ukuya kwi-121 ° C ukufezekisa oku.
Nalu olunye ulwazi oluphambili malunga nokucocwa kwezidlo ezilungiselelwe ukutya:
I-1.Prinectucle yoSukussili-Ubushushu obuPhezulu: Indlela yokufundisa ephezulu yobushushu ifezekisa injongo yokuphelisa i-microorganism efana neBacteria, iFungi, kunye neVenkile yeqondo lokutya, ukusebenzisa ubushushu obuthile kunama-subrilication. Le yindlela esebenzayo yokubulala i-sterilisas enokulinciphisa kakhulu inani lee-microorganisms ekutyeni.
I-2. Ubushushu be-Stembisa kunye neXesha: Ubushushu kunye nexesha lokutshabalalisa amaqondo obushushu kuyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lokutya kunye neemfuno zeSterilization. Ngokwesiqhelo, amaqondo obushushu e-sterlic aya kuba ngaphezulu kwe-100 ° C, kwaye ixesha lokuzibulala liza kwahluka ngokwendlela yokutya nohlobo lwe-microorganisms. Ngokubanzi, ukuphakama kweqondo lobushushu, elifutshane elifutshane.
3. Izixhobo zeSterilizol: Ukwenzela ukwenza unyango oluphezulu lobushushu, izixhobo zeSterilizo ezizodwa ziyafuneka, ezinjenge-retort ephezulu yeqondo. Ezi zixhobo zihlala zixhathisa ubushushu obuphakamileyo kunye noxinzelelo, kwaye zinokuqinisekisa ukuba ukutya kuphakanyiswe ngokulinganayo ngexesha lenkqubo ye-sterilizal.
I-4. Ukuvavanywa kwe-Sterilization: Emva kokugqiba unyango oluphezulu lobushushu, isiphumo se-steilization yokutya kufuneka kuvavanywe. Oku kuhlala kufezekiswa ngokuvavanya inani lamantshontsho ekufumaneni ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba i-serrical ephezulu yobushushu inokuba nefuthe elithile kumxholo wesondlo kunye nokungcamla ukutya. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukufumana eyona nkqubo ifanelekileyo ye-sterilcilizal ye-sterilization ukunciphisa ifuthe lobushushu obuphezulu ekutyeni. Kwisishwankathelo, i-subredy sublaressisas egqwesileyo yokutya-ukutya linyathelo elibalulekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokutya kwaye kwandise ubomi beshelsi. Ngokhetho olufanelekileyo lwenkqubo yokuziqhelanisa nezixhobo, ukhuseleko lokutya kunye nomgangatho unokuqinisekiswa.
I-MRE, i-steriling retort, retort
Ixesha leposi: I-11 ukuya kwi-11 ukuya ku-4024